Foreign ownership
100% · an overseas company can own a UK subsidiary
Details
An overseas company can set up a UK subsidiary and keep complete ownership and control of it. Regulated activities still need their own authorisation.
Europe
Private limited company · £100 online incorporation · each director needs a Companies House personal code

100% · an overseas company can own a UK subsidiary
An overseas company can set up a UK subsidiary and keep complete ownership and control of it. Regulated activities still need their own authorisation.
No · directors do not have to live in the UK
A company needs at least one director aged 16 or over. Directors do not have to live in the UK, but the company must have a UK registered office address.
£100 online · other filing methods cost more
The postal application costs £124. Professional services, registered-office arrangements and later compliance charges are additional.
25% main rate · 19% on profits up to £50,000
Profits above £250,000 pay 25%. Profits of £50,000 or less pay 19%, with marginal relief in between. Thresholds shrink for short periods and associated companies.
Ecosystem evidence, not proof of demand for your product. Validate customers, competition and economics before investing.
The Department for Business and Trade provides routes to UK talent, private and public finance and regional investment support. Funding availability depends on the business and programme.
Businesses can investigate relevant supply-chain roles; the roadmap is not evidence of an available contract.
A subsidiary is a separate legal entity, so the parent is generally not liable for its debts. A branch keeps full parent control but leaves the parent liable, and takes longer because parent documents are reviewed.
Choose directors and shareholders, prepare the company documents and provide the registered-office details. Registration creates the separate company.
Complete the identity-verification process before the incorporation submission. You must also identify the people with significant control.
The UK incorporation process includes selecting directors and shareholders, preparing company documents and registering with Companies House. Tax registration is a separate part of the setup checklist.
Banks ask for the UK company registration, a UK business address, ID for directors and owners above 10%, and a UK business plan. A company representative usually has to meet the bank in person in the UK.
Registering a UK establishment requires a certified copy of the parent’s constitution, its latest accounts where required, and certified English translations. The filing is due within one month of opening.
Business visitors can attend meetings, interviews and conferences. Depending on nationality you need no visa, an ETA (£20) or a Standard Visitor visa (£135). Working for a UK company needs a work visa.
National observations help frame the market. They do not measure demand for your specific product.
69.5m
people · 2025
1.4%
2025
62.5% of GDP
2025
95.5% of population
2024
US$4tn
USD · 2025
Tell us what you sell, where you operate and what you want to achieve.
Information on this page is compiled from official and public sources, linked and dated next to each item. It is general information, not legal, tax or financial advice, and rules change. Please confirm with the source or a qualified adviser before acting. ExpandUs Global accepts no liability for decisions made using this information.